New and Forthcoming Cultures and Traditions in eHRAF World Cultures & Archaeology (2020-2021)

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A popular annual request from our members is for information about how we are growing our culture collections in our eHRAF databases. Below is a brief summary of what cultures and traditions we have added or updated in the past year, followed by a preview of what we will be working on analyzing throughout 2021 to include in eHRAF World Cultures and eHRAF Archaeology.

Please note that the collections added to World Cultures are part of the Standard Cross-Cultural Sample (SCCS), which was created by George Peter Murdock and Douglas R. White in 1969. The SCCS consists of 186 anthropologically described societies chosen by the sample’s creators to be representative of the world’s cultures. The sample tried to minimize cultural relatedness, so only one society was chosen from a given culture area. Each society is pinpointed in time and space. Researchers coding variables for this sample are expected to adhere to the specified time and place focus. With these additions, eHRAF World Cultures currently has about 97% of the SCCS societies in the database. We are planning to add the remaining SCCS societies to eHRAF World Cultures soon.

Collections Added in 2020

Database OWC Tradition/Culture Region # of Documents Notes
Archaeology AF45 Yellow River Early Neolithic Asia 1 (tradition summary added)
Archaeology AF48 Middle-Upper Yellow River Middle Neolithic Asia 13
Archaeology AF51 Yellow River Late Neolithic Asia 23
World Cultures AD08 Atayal Asia 1 (culture summary added)
World Cultures AE15 Han Chinese Asia 10
World Cultures AM28 Rmeet Asia 8
World Cultures AM35 Rhade Asia 4
World Cultures AR20 Mara Asia 2
World Cultures AT03 West Punjabi Asia 15
World Cultures ES14 British (1485-1603) Europe 5
World Cultures FI21 Masa Africa 8
World Cultures FN32 Luguru Africa 15
World Cultures MF07 Israelites Middle East 17
World Cultures MQ08 Fur Africa 7
World Cultures MS11 Fulani Africa 15
World Cultures NA07 Eyak North America 3
World Cultures ND14 Slavey North America 9
World Cultures NG05 Huron/Wendat North America 18
World Cultures NO08 Natchez North America 1 (culture summary added)
World Cultures NR26 Southern Coast Salish North America 14
World Cultures NU30 Popoluca Middle America and the Caribbean 4
World Cultures OA08 Sama-Bajau Asia 14
World Cultures OJ82 Kimam Oceania 1 (culture summary added)
World Cultures OO17 Sa Oceania 1 (culture summary added)
World Cultures OQ12 Bau Fijians Oceania 8
World Cultures RJ01 Armenia Asia 6
World Cultures RV03 Yukaghir Asia 8
World Cultures SE06 Amahuaca South America 1 (culture summary added)
World Cultures SK04 Gran Chaco South America 1 (culture summary only)
World Cultures SK15 Enxet and Enlhet South America 1 (culture summary added)
World Cultures SK16 Ayoreo South America 1 (culture summary only)
World Cultures SN02 Botocudo South America 1 (culture summary added)
World Cultures SP26 Xavante South America 7

Cultures and Traditions Projected for 2021

Database OWC Tradition/Culture Region # of Documents Notes
Archaeology AF51 Yellow River Late Neolithic Asia (tradition summary added)
Archaeology AF52 Yellow River Bronze Age Asia 8
Archaeology FA70 West African Late Stone Age Africa 7
Archaeology FA73 West African Neolithic Africa 21
Archaeology FA77 West African Regional Development Africa 22
World Cultures AE15 Han Chinese Asia 38 (documents added)
World Cultures AI04 Uyghur Asia 11
World Cultures AR20 Mara Asia (culture summary added)
World Cultures AT03 West Punjabi Asia (culture summary added)
World Cultures AV04 Kashmiri Asia 13
World Cultures AW06 East Punjabi Asia 8
World Cultures FH26 Banen Africa 4
World Cultures FI21 Masa Africa (culture summary added)
World Cultures FT07 Yao Africa 19
World Cultures FX14 Lovedu Africa 6
World Cultures MF07 Israelites Middle East (culture summary added)
World Cultures MN06 Bilen Africa 2
World Cultures MQ08 Fur Africa (culture summary added)
World Cultures MR08 Nubians Africa 18
World Cultures MS11 Fulani Africa (culture summary added)
World Cultures N008 North American Rom North America 19
World Cultures NA07 Eyak North America (culture summary added)
World Cultures ND14 Slavey North America (culture summary added)
World Cultures NQ14 Hidatsa North America 10
World Cultures NR26 Southern Coast Salish North America (culture summary added)
World Cultures NT20 Washo North America 28
World Cultures NU30 Popoluca Middle America and the Caribbean (culture summary added)
World Cultures NW10 Quiché Maya Middle America and the Caribbean 9
World Cultures OA08 Sama-Bajau Oceania (culture summary added)
World Cultures OH18 Tobelorese Oceania 13
World Cultures OQ12 Bau Fijians Oceania (culture summary added)
World Cultures RF10 Russians Europe 37
World Cultures SH06 Yaghan South America 2 (documents added)
World Cultures SK04 Gran Chaco South America 2
World Cultures SP26 Xavante South America (culture summary added)

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