550

Naming, Prestige And Status Mobility

Scope Note

General statements covering several aspects of individual differentiation: names and naming, status mobility, and prestige. The term "status" is here used to connote the position occupied by an individual in any repetitive social relationship. Societies tend to rank certain statuses as higher and lower, and within a status to rank the roles of different individuals in terms of how adequately they measure up to the cultural expectations for that status. The "prestige" of any individual reflects both the level of the various statuses that person occupies and the social estimate of that person’s roles in each. Some statuses are ascribed and not achievable, being gained either automatically or not at all. Individuals can enhance their prestige through their own efforts only by improving the performance of their roles or by moving into achievable statuses of higher social standing. Mobility can also be downward.

History Note

before Apr. 2011: INDIVIDUATION AND MOBILITY General statements covering several aspects of individuation and mobility; status, names, and naming. The term "status" is here used to connote the position occupied by an individual in any repetitive social relationship. The behavior exhibited by the occupant of a status is his "role," i.e., his enactment of his part in the relationship. Societies tend to rank certain statuses as higher and lower, and within a status to rank the roles of different individuals in terms of how adequately they measure up to the cultural expectations for that status. The "prestige" of any individual reflects both the level of the various statuses that he occupies and the social estimate of his roles in each. Some statuses are ascribed and not achievable, being gained either automatically or not at all. An individual can enhance his prestige through his own effort only by improving the performance of his roles or by moving into achievable statuses of higher social standing. By "mobility" is meant the means by which these objectives are accomplished. (Analysts: JMB, SHB, TAA, LGD)

Narrower Terms
551 Personal Names
552 Names Of Animals And Things
553 Naming
554 Status, Role, And Prestige
555 Talent Mobility
556 Accumulation Of Wealth
557 Manipulative Mobility
558 Downward Mobility
Related Terms
156 Social Personality
560 Social Stratification
Use Fors
Achievement ceremonies (social mobility)
Mobility (social)
Mobility (upward)
Privileges of differential societal ranks
Rank (status mobility)
Status symbolism
Symbolism (status)
Upward mobility
Identifier
550

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