Human variation in the shape of the birth canal is significant and geographically structured
Proceedings of the Royal Society B • Vol/Iss. 285(1889) • The Royal Society Publishing • • Published In • Pages: 1-9 •
By Betti, Lia, Manica, Andrea
Hypothesis
Contrary to the 'obstetrical dilemma,' there will be geographical variation in the shape of the female birth canal.
Note
Females in sub-Saharan African populations typically have deeper birth canals whereas the birth canals of Native Americans are wider. Asians, Europeans, and North African females typically have an intermediate birth canal morphology.
Test Name | Support | Significance | Coefficient | Tail |
---|---|---|---|---|
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA); post hoc Tukey test | Supported | UNKNOWN | UNKNOWN | UNKNOWN |
Variable Name | Variable Type | OCM Term(s) |
---|---|---|
Geographical Location | Independent | Location |
Female Birth Canal | Dependent | Anthropometry |