Conflict Changes How People View God

Psychological Science Vol/Iss. 31(3) Sage Published In Pages: 280-292
By Caluori, Nava, Jackson, Joshua Conrad, Gray, Kurt, Gelfand, Michele

Abstract

The researchers conducted four studies using multiple methods. All of the studies examined the ways in which conflict may shape religion, and, more specifically whether conflict relates to an increased belief in a punitive god. Study 2 compared individuals from four countries; study 4 used worldwide data. We don't report results from the American sample (study 1) or from study 3. As a result of all four studies, the researchers suggest that since beliefs in punitive gods are better able to preserve order and enforce traditions, they may be particularly attractive during times of conflict.

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