Toward a theory of punctuated subsistence change

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Vol/Iss. 112 National Academy of Sciences Washington, D.C Published In Pages: 9579-9584
By Ullah, Isaac I. T., Kuijt, Ian, Freeman, Jacob

Abstract

The authors use a comparative ethnoarchaeological model that seeks to test the applicability of Dynamical Systems Theory to modeling subsistence variation (namely the foraging-farming transition). The authors utilize the concepts of "attractors," which tend to stabilize a system, and "repellors," which tend to be destabilizing forces. Authors hope that this multidimensional approach, which assumes that several "controlling" variables disproportionately affect change within subsistence systems, will adequately model the nonlinearity and heterogeneity seen in the emergences of (and variations within) human subsistence systems throughout human history. Their model and premises regarding disproportionally-controlling variables appear to be supported.

Note

Seeks explanation for differential subsistence change across the globe

Samples

Sample Used Coded Data Comment
Standard Cross Cultural Sample (SCCS)Other Researchers
Atlas of the BiosphereOther Researchers

Documents and Hypotheses Filed By:Christina Carolus