Legacies of Islamic Rule in Africa: Colonial Responses and Contemporary Development

World Development • Vol/Iss. 152 • Elsevier • Amsterdam • Published In • Pages: 105750 •
By Bauer, Vincent, Platas, Melina R., Weinstein, Jeremy M.

Hypothesis

Contemporary health outcomes will be worse for ethnic groups historically ruled by Islamic kingdoms than for ethnic groups historically ruled by non-Islamic kingdoms. (5)

Note

Infant mortality was used as a proxy for contemporary health outcomes. Results were also positive and significant for the local average treatment effect (LATE) of Islamic kingdoms on infant mortality in a subset of ethnic groups that neighbor non-Islamic kingdoms, as well as for the average treatment effect for the treated (ATT) in a subset with matched ethnic groups.

Test

Test NameSupportSignificanceCoefficientTail
RegressionSupportedp<0.05UNKNOWNUNKNOWN

Variables

Variable NameVariable Type OCM Term(s)
Infant MortalityDependentMortality
Historical Islamic KingdomsIndependentForm And Rules Of Government, Theological Systems