The ultimate coercive sanction

HRAF Press New Haven, CT Published In Pages: 1-164
By Otterbein, Keith F.

Hypothesis

Centralized political systems are more likely to torture criminals (p.93).

Note

Centralized political systems groups together all of the state societies and compares them to tribes without feuding, and tribes with feuding grouped with bands. Torturing criminals is rare altogether, with only 30% of societies for which there are data employing torture.

Test

Test NameSupportSignificanceCoefficientTail
Kendall's TauSupportedp<.01tau-c=.37UNKNOWN

Variables

Variable NameVariable Type OCM Term(s)
Political SystemIndependentTerritorial Hierarchy, Form And Rules Of Government
Prevalence of TortureDependentSanctions