Preferences for Closeness and Endurance in Friendship: A Cross-Cultural Investigation

Cross-Cultural Research Vol/Iss. 59(4) Sage Journal Published In Pages: 455-480
By Apostolou,  Menelaos, Sullman,  Mark, Ayers,  Jessica D., Błachnio,  Agata, Choubisa,  Rajneesh, Gadelrab,  Hesham F., Hill,  Tetiana, Kamble,  Shanmukh, Lisun,  Yanina, Manrique-Millones,  Denisse, Millones-Rivalles,  Rosa, Ohtsubo,  Yohsuke, Przepiórka,  Aneta, Tekeş,  Burcu, Vera Cruz,  Germano, Wang,  Yan, Watanabe,  Yukino, Ghorbani,  Arya, Shahrour,  Ghada

Hypothesis

A participant’s age and sex will likely affect their friendship preferences with closeness & endurance.

Note

For closeness, no significant effects were produced. Endurance: Sex F(1,5005) = 9.18, p < .001, ηp² = .007; Age F(1,5005) = 9.18, p = .002, ηp² = .002;

Test

Test NameSupportSignificanceCoefficientTail
Spearman's RankPartially SupportedUNKNOWNUNKNOWNUNKNOWN

Variables

Variable NameVariable Type OCM Term(s)
AgeIndependentDemography
SexIndependentGender Status
Closeness/Endurance of FriendshipsDependentInterpersonal Relations, Friendships