An explanation for primitive warfare: population control and the significance of primitive sex ratios

San Diego State University • • Published In • Pages: 173-192 •
By Divale, William T.

Abstract

Divale seeks to explain the purpose of warfare that is characteristic of primitive societies by presenting the theory that such warfare is a population-control mechanism. Divale theorizes that among primitive societies, warfare exists in a "syndrome" that also involves female infanticide, blood-revenge, polygyny, and marriage alliances. Together, these features serve to control population growth, and are a necessary aspect of simple societies.

Note

Although one hypothesis is clearly examined using statistical tests, it is important to note that the majority of the support for Divale's theory comes from case analysis and frequency statistics.

Samples

Sample Used Coded Data Comment
Researcher's own

Hypotheses (1)

HypothesisSupported
Adult sex ratios will be correlated with the presence/absence of warfareSupported
Documents and Hypotheses Filed By: emily.pitek