Patriarchal Norms, Bargaining, and Gendered Attitudes on Intimate Partner Violence

USF Scholarship San Francisco Published In Pages: 1-39
By Eckenrode, Anna

Abstract

In this master's thesis, the author seeks to understand the determinants of attitudes on Intimate Partner Violence (IPV). She does this by correlating data on socioeconomic status, age, and education against survey data about IPV attitudes from Demographic and Health Surveys that were conducted in 56 countries across the world. Additionally, for purposes of analysis, she also ran correlations between attitudes and ancestral plow use data some the Ethnographic Atlas as a proxy for the presence of patriarchal norms. Finally, and most uniquely, the author conducted relational analyses between couples in order to gauge how IPV attitudes were influenced by the attitudes of a person's partner. The author concludes with suggestions of how this information can be used by policymakers in order to reduced and ultimately eliminate IPV.

Samples

Sample Used Coded Data Comment
Ethnographic Atlas (EA)recoded by researchervariable 39 (ancestral plow use)
Demographic and Health Surveys 113 surveys conducted across 56 countries

Hypotheses (24)

HypothesisSupported
Female acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with the presence of plow agricultureSupported
Female acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with wealthSupported
Female acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with female ageSupported
Female acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with male ageSupported
Female acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with female educationSupported
Female acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with male educationSupported
Female acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with ruralityNot supported
Male acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with the presence of plow agricultureSupported
Male acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with wealthSupported
Male acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with female ageNot supported
Male acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with male ageSupported
Male acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with female educationSupported
Male acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with male educationSupported
Male acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with ruralityPartially supported
Female acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with the presence of plow agriculture at the country levelNot supported
Female acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with agricultural suitabilityNot supported
Female acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with tropical climatesPartially supported
Female acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with large animalsNot supported
Female acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with political hierarchiesNot supported
Male acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with the presence of plow agriculture at the country levelSupported
Male acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with agricultural suitabilityPartially supported
Male acceptance of IPV will be negatively associated with tropical climatePartially Supported
Male acceptance of IPV will be negative associated with large animalsSupported
Male acceptance of IPV will be positively associated with political hierarchiesNot supported

Documents and Hypotheses Filed By:dmccloskey103 anj.droe